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From the desk of Strategic Resources
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Volume: XVIV January, 2009

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In these hyper charged times where news comes in as fast as it becomes outdated, we need a source that can keep track of what matters to us. At ZenithOptimedia we have created Wavelength to apprise all of us of the happenings in three areas i.e. 1. Trends in Digital, Retail, OOH, Consumers and the International Advertising 2. Media & Advertising Research 3. Environment

Also included here are innovations and news that ZenithOptimedia is making across its network globally, under three sections 1. ZO Zone 2. Fast Forward 3. Touchpoints.

Simply click on any of the sections on our snazzy control panel and you will have the latest updates at your fingertips. Wavelength will reach you in the first week of every month so that you have information that leads to insights.

Drop in a mail at pchandra@zenithoptimediaindia.com with your suggestions and comments.


 

Environment Watch: Advertising & Media

Regulation


17. Nokia 'takes back' to give back to the environment – Jan 2
 
Nokia has launched a green initiative to make India's environment better. Last week, the mobile phone supplier announced a Take Back campaign to initiate an e-waste recycling programme. Under the initiative, the company will encourage people to dispose of mobile handsets and other accessories such as chargers once their utility is over. The initiative is valid for all brands of mobiles. The campaign will be initiated in three cities -- Bengaluru, Delhi and Gurgaon, and Ludhiana -- for the initial month.The company has laid out 1,300 recycling bins nationally and it will be working with qualified recyclers around the world to ensure that the recycling process is conducted responsibly and effectively. Only 3 per cent of the respondents said that they had recycled their old mobiles.
 
Source: Agencyfaqs

 
18. Henkel launches new CSR initiative – Jan 27
 
Henkel India has launched a corporate social responsibility called, 'Eco-learn' to inculcate environmental concern and sustainability in the youth. This programme aims at integrating principles of environment and natural resource management into core business systems and practices. Speaking on the occasion, Roland Schroeder, global director - sustainability laundry and homecare business sector of Henkel said: "Even against the background of the recent economic crisis sustainability will stay high on the agenda since there is a constant pressure on the world's natural resources. Eco-Learn will target the B-schools in the country in the first stage and engineering colleges in the second stage.
 
Source: Business Standard


 
19. Maruti Suzuki offers lessons to promote safe driving – Dec 30
 
Maruti Suzuki celebrated its 25th birthday this year -- the first Maruti 800 rolled out on Indian roads in December 1983. To celebrate the occasion and highlight its concerns about road safety, last week, Maruti launched a corporate social responsibility (CSR) campaign, called National Road Safety Mission. Of these, around one lakh people will be from the underprivileged sections of society, who are keen to take up driving as a profession, and they will be taught free of cost. Maruti already runs two Institutes of Driving Training and Research (IDTR) in Delhi and 47 Maruti Driving Schools (MDS) all over the country. Maruti Suzuki has already imparted safe driving skills to 450,000 people through its training institutes.
 
Source: Exchange4Media

 

Retail

 

20. Centre plans 40 generic drug stores by March – Jan 25

Mumbai, Jan. 25 The Government-assisted retail stores to sell unbranded generic medicines have begun to open across certain States as part of the Centre's multi-stakeholder strategy to get affordable medicines to people. The shops will be run by NGOs, selected in consultation with the respective State governments, and a two-track supply will be tied up through PSUs and private drug companies to ensure alternative supply chains and an enhanced basket of products, the official said. The generics shop, located in Government hospitals or locations provided by State governments will not be subsidised and will have to run as self-propelled units, the official added.

Source: The Hindu Business

 

Radio

 


 

21. IndustrySpeak: Digitally speaking, radio is just on the verge of an explosion – Jan 19
 
While print and television have gone digital in a big way, radio has not tapped into the medium in a full-fledged way. In the West, podcasts have come a long way. In fact, mobile podcast has become a norm and is just a matter of time for this to pick up in a big way in India. The Mirchi website is exceedingly popular -- it just got voted the most popular website in the radio and television category by Metrix-Nielsen in a survey spanning 1.5 million voters." Having a different take, Bhatia said, "Digital radio cannot become the future of radio because digitalisation will kill the salience of radio as a mass medium.
 
Source: Exchange4Media
 
 
22. Music royalty issue: ‘Don’t kill the golden goose’, radio industry tells music industry - Jan 27
 
The Indian Performing Rights Society (IPRS) has filed a criminal case against Radio City President Apurva Purohit and other officials of Radio City for copyright violation despite the fact that a civil case is already going on in the Bombay High Court and the matter is sub judice. Though music royalty has been a contentious issue for quite a while, some headway seemed to have been made on December 15, 2008, following the meeting called by the I&B Ministry between the music and radio industries along with the Registrar of Copyrights and Secretary, HRD, to start a cumulative process for nationalising music royalties for radio. The first step towards consensus of royalty between music industry and FM radio has been taken.
 
Source: Exchange4Media
 
 
23. RAM-less Chennai FM players devise ways to keep track of listeners - Jan 27
 
Perception, top of the mind recall, listerners' initiative, knee jerk decisions and programming manoeuvres -- all these have evolved as the various tools at the hands of the Chennai FM players to fight the challenges imposed by the absence of a common audience measurement system. Taking a closer look at how the city is fairing as the only metro without RAM, has thrown some light on the surviving tips of these stations vis-à-vis their brand building initiatives and monetising processes. Ideating more and more differentiating content in terms of the RJ quotient or programme format is what has kept most of the stations busy, and this, in turn, help them build their own identities before the advertisers.
 
Source: Exchange4Media
 

 

Others

 

24. New stamp duty rule worries ad industry – Jan 14
 
The High Court today did not give any relief to the advertising industry, which has filed a petition against new law which levies stamp duty on advertising-related contracts. Earlier, there was no stamp duty on contracts entered into by advertising agencies with their clients, and with the media companies. But in 2005, state government amended Bombay Stamp Act, and provided for duty on "all instruments related to advertisements in mass media for promotion of a product". The main argument against the amendment is that constitution does not allow state governments to levy tax on advertisements in newspapers, radio, or TV.
 
Source: Business Standard

 


This tracker has been compiled from external sources and does not necessarily reflect the views of the company.
Links provided will take you to the full articles appended at the end of the file.

© 2008 Zenith Optimedia.

Full Articles

 

                                                        

17. Nokia 'takes back' to give back to the environment
January 02
Agencyfaqs


Nokia has launched a green initiative to make India’s environment better. Last week, the mobile phone supplier announced a Take Back campaign to initiate an e-waste recycling programme.

Under the initiative, the company will encourage people to dispose of mobile handsets and other accessories such as chargers once their utility is over. The initiative is valid for all brands of mobiles.

The campaign will be initiated in three cities – Bengaluru, Delhi and Gurgaon, and Ludhiana – for the initial month. Subsequently, it will be taken to other parts of the country in a phased manner.

D Shivakumar, vice-president and managing director, Nokia India, says in an official communiqué, “Nokia is a responsible brand and company. We want to contribute positively in every associated community and the issues that concern the community.”

He adds, “Ecology is one of the biggest concerns today and, as an industry leader, Nokia has designed India's first Take-Back programme for mobile handsets. This programme covers not just Nokia handsets, but all mobile phones. That is Nokia's unique contribution.”

For the purpose, Nokia has set up recycling bins across Nokia priority dealer and Nokia care centres. For every handset received, the company will plant a tree and also hand out a surprise gift to the donor.

Amrish Bakaya, director, corporate affairs, Nokia India, tells afaqs!, “For this campaign, we have taken several initiatives such as training our staff to give useful information to customers and equipped them well to handle the inquiries on the subject. Apart from this initiative, we have plans to come out with ecofriendly mobiles as well.”

The company has laid out 1,300 recycling bins nationally and it will be working with qualified recyclers around the world to ensure that the recycling process is conducted responsibly and effectively.

The initiative results from a survey that Nokia conducted across 6,500 respondents in 13 countries, including India, which threw up the fact that though people, on an average, have owned around five mobiles per person, very few of these have been recycled.

Only 3 per cent of the respondents said that they had recycled their old mobiles. The majority, 44 per cent, said they simply kept the mobiles at home. Others said they had given their mobiles a new life by passing them on to friends and family or selling them.

Bakaya adds, “We realise that it will be a slow-burn process with the awareness level on e-waste recycling as low as it is in India, but we have started building up on that and are confident that the movement will gain momentum as awareness increases.”

A survey revealed that India comes lowest in the category of awareness about e-waste recycling, with a dismal rating of 17 per cent. One useful insight that came out of the survey is the fact that if every Nokia user recycles just one unused mobile, nearly 80,000 tonnes of raw material can be accumulated.



18. Henkel launches new CSR initiative
January 27
Business Standard


Henkel India has launched a corporate social responsibility called, ‘Eco-learn' to inculcate environmental concern and sustainability in the youth. Henkel India is developing a CD, capable of making a positive and profitable difference to the outlook of business students in India. This programme aims at integrating principles of environment and natural resource management into core business systems and practices.


Speaking on the occasion, Roland Schroeder, global director - sustainability laundry and homecare business sector of Henkel said: "Even against the background of the recent economic crisis sustainability will stay high on the agenda since there is a constant pressure on the world's natural resources. It is the key challenge within the concept of sustainability to foster innovation while keeping the equal balance between i) ecology , ii) economy/ employment and iii) equity/ equality (the three 'e' s). However, with regard to future generations 'education' should be taken into account as well and it might be seen as a fourth 'e'."


Eco-Learn will target the B-schools in the country in the first stage and engineering colleges in the second stage.



19. Maruti Suzuki offers lessons to promote safe driving
December 30
Agencyfaqs


Maruti Suzuki celebrated its 25th birthday this year – the first Maruti 800 rolled out on Indian roads in December 1983. To celebrate the occasion and highlight its concerns about road safety, last week, Maruti launched a corporate social responsibility (CSR) campaign, called National Road Safety Mission.

Under the campaign, Maruti will provide driving lessons to five lakh people in the next three years. Of these, around one lakh people will be from the underprivileged sections of society, who are keen to take up driving as a profession, and they will be taught free of cost.

Maruti already runs two Institutes of Driving Training and Research (IDTR) in Delhi and 47 Maruti Driving Schools (MDS) all over the country. While the IDTRs have been set up in collaboration with the Delhi government, the MDSes have been set up with the support of Maruti’s vast dealer network.

Maruti Suzuki has already imparted safe driving skills to 450,000 people through its training institutes. The National Road Safety Mission will utilise the services of these institutes.

“We realise that training 500,000 people is a small contribution when you look at the scale of the problem. We hope to be the catalyst for other organisations to join the road safety effort,” says Shinzo Nakanishi, managing director and chief executive officer, Maruti Suzuki India, in a press statement.

“By involving underprivileged people, we seek to improve their employability in the market and give them skills that will increase their chances of landing a job,” a company spokesperson tells afaqs!

Maruti Suzuki has come out with a new logo created specially for the National Road Safety Mission.

It will promote the initiative through various media and applications will be accepted on a first come first served basis.

 


20. Centre plans 40 generic drug stores by March
January 25
The Hindu Business


The Government-assisted retail stores to sell unbranded generic medicines have begun to open across certain States as part of the Centre’s multi-stakeholder strategy to get affordable medicines to people.


The plan involves drug-making public sector units, pharmaceutical companies and non-government organisations . And several State governments, including that of Maharashtra, Assam, Tamil Nadu, West Bengal, Bihar and Gujarat, are said to have shown interest in these ‘Jan Aushadhi 24X7 generic drug stores’ (JA).


The Centre’s Expression of Interest call received about 76 responses from corporates and 60 from NGOs, a Ministry official told Business Line. The Bureau of Public Sector Enterprises, under the former Chemicals and Fertilisers Secretary, Ms Satwant Reddy, will streamline the process, besides coordinating with the PSUs.


The plan is for 20-40 JA stores across States by this March, though a more definite picture will emerge next month. The shops will be run by NGOs, selected in consultation with the respective State governments, and a two-track supply will be tied up through PSUs and private drug companies to ensure alternative supply chains and an enhanced basket of products, the official said.


The generics shop, located in Government hospitals or locations provided by State governments will not be subsidised and will have to run as self-propelled units, the official added.


Companies will be allowed margins between 18 and 25 per cent, the official said, and yet, the cost of generic medicines sold at JA shops will be lower than other retailers, he said. For instance, a 10-tablet strip of a new generation antibiotic, priced around Rs 150 in the retail market, sells around Rs 30 in Amritsar’s generic shop, the official said.
Amritsar saw the country’s first JA store open last November, and the unit clocks credit sales, including Government hospitals, of about Rs 90,000 a week, the official said.
Retail sales average about Rs 20,000 a week, he added. The Punjab and Haryana Governments are powering ahead with plans to open more stores, besides sourcing from JA for Government-funded programmes.


New Delhi will see its first store in early February, even as Punjab will see its second store at Mohali and Haryana will open stores at Gurgaon and Panchkula in close succession. Plans are afoot for stores in Guwahati and Jorhat in Assam. The Centre’s National Informatics Centre has also been roped in for customised software so the shops can go online and monitor supplies, bills etc, the official said.


Pitfalls


Private pharma retailers caution that the roll-out needs to be thorough to prevent it from getting mired in red-tape or bureaucratic processes. Also, said a drug-company representative, doctors need to be encouraged to prescribe unbranded generic drugs or medicines that are chemically similar to an original branded drug, but much less expensive. To address such issues, the recently formed Department of Pharmaceuticals is planning to bring out an index publication of generic medicines that will be circulated possibly next month, the Ministry source said.



21. IndustrySpeak: Digitally speaking, radio is just on the verge of an explosion
January 19
Exchange4Media

While print and television have gone digital in a big way, radio has not tapped into the medium in a full-fledged way. The opportunities are there, in fact, quite a few FM players are going the Internet way with websites, blogs, social networking, and virals. However, it will be a while before Internet radio makes its appearance. The digital medium is still a young medium and is a mere 2 per cent of the media spends. Radio industry’s share of the advertising pie stands at 3.5 per cent.


Government laws as of now do not permit Internet radio, therefore, FM stations cannot exploit this medium. However, some FM stations like Big FM and My FM have gone the podcast way and are airing popular shows like breakfast shows or humorous capsules. After the Bangalore launch, Big FM plans to take the podcasting fever to other cities as well.
In the West, podcasts have come a long way. In fact, mobile podcast has become a norm and is just a matter of time for this to pick up in a big way in India. Most FM stations have their own websites, which are interactive, informative and even feature music and video clips.
exchange4media takes an indepth look at the scope and roadblocks in the way of radio going digital in India.


Making the most of digital


Prashant Panday, CEO, Radio Mirchi, pointed out, “At present, unfortunately, no one in India is making any use of Internet at all, at least from the radio streaming point of view. All broadcasters have reasonably well-developed websites. The websites are mostly used for networking, blogs, and information, and so on. The Mirchi website is exceedingly popular – it just got voted the most popular website in the radio and television category by Metrix-Nielsen in a survey spanning 1.5 million voters.”


Abraham Thomas, COO, Red FM, stated, “It has been Red FM’s endeavour to extend itself beyond radio to offer its content and properties across platforms. We have been using digital as a means to build listener interactivity and promote our various properties through dedicated social networks, specially created content, engagement through online contests, blogs, and virals, to name a few.”


Anand Chakravarthy, Senior Vice President - Marketing, Big FM, told exchange4media, “We have a specialised division called Big Digital in Big FM, which offers clients digital solutions. It also offers VAS products for mobile service products. Mobile VAS is a great source of income for digital platform in radio, where we offer content to cellular service providers, which they can monetise and we get the benefit. First and second source of revenue being SMS and mobile VAS, the third source of revenue is creating solutions for clients – radio services for all kinds of clients. We use our website, where we create online solutions for clients as they want not only radio solutions, but online solutions too. We use digital solutions to create value for clients and give them radio plus digital (mobile solutions or online solutions) and this is just the tip of the iceberg.”


Harrish M Bhatia, VP - Northern Region, AROI, and COO, My FM (Synergy Media Entertainment Ltd), said, “My FM launched its website simultaneously during the launch phase of the radio station and we have on-air links available on the website. The online portal is also very interactive, allowing listeners and users to connect with My FM and express their opinions and thoughts. There are several properties on the website that allow My FM’s listeners to participate in the My FM family through My Blog, My Poll, My Downloads, My Song Request, and My Podcasts, to name a few.”


Jayyant Bhokare, COO, Radio Indigo, informed, “Today, we cater to half a million users on our website on a monthly average, thereby creating a base for people to interact with the station, getting feedbacks. This has benefited us a lot and helped us do a much better job. As we get larger in this network, you can also get into options like giving movie tickets or even ordering a pizza through our website, and there are so many things that are possible and we can provide our consumers.”


So, is digital the future?


According to Panday, “Generally speaking, yes. Digital in the larger context is also the way that radio will go. Internet radio will grow in India as Internet penetration increases. Music royalty issue and Internet streaming also need to be sorted out. Apart from the Net, I look at telecom models emerging as well as methods of digital broadcasting like DAB or DRM. Many things will change as the move towards digital gains pace. Consumers will get more choice; broadcasters newer streams of revenues. The exact shape of this new world is not well defined yet.”


According to Thomas, “The FM industry will be able to truly use the digital platform once it is able to offer FM on a digital platform. Currently, that is not allowed by the Government and until that time, all digital efforts are directed towards brand promotional activities like online marketing, social networking, SEO, mobile marketing, etc.”


According to Chakravarthy of Big FM, “The opportunity is big because one of the biggest USPs of radio is interactivity. Secondly, in India a large number of listenership happens on mobile phones and, therefore, there is already a close relationship between the FM station and mobile phones. The other important aspect is that fairly decent revenue streams come to radio through SMS. Currently, Internet radio cannot be exploited because Government laws do not allow it. Music royalty issues are yet to be sorted out, and once that happens, opportunities are certainly high.”


Having a different take, Bhatia said, “Digital radio cannot become the future of radio because digitalisation will kill the salience of radio as a mass medium. Although technology can enhance the penetration of radio, its essence lies in being an easily accessible, cheap and common medium of communication. The current model of FM radio is providing increased employment opportunities, digitalisation would kill employment generation.”


Bhokare opined, “Digital is the future of radio, in fact, the two can be integrated very well. Website is an extention of the station outside, since we are allowed to podcast on the web. It has a lot of potential and throws a lot of value for us. From the mobile aspect, too, it is another extension since we are on a move, and through the mobile it enhances the quality of listenership. I think digital is an immediate future in radio.”


Radhieka, Corporate Ad Manager, Tomato FM, noted, “It’s always good to progress technologically, but not on a weak foundation and uneconomical operations. These are the basic problems faced by the broadcasters, which need to be addressed before the country takes the next leap to digital radio. Digital radio will surely offer the consumers more choice with better quality. But quality costs money and broadcasters are under pressure to make savings. They must balance the importance of sound quality against the cost of providing new services.”


How to reap the benefits?


Radio Mirchi’s Panday said, “The first thing we need is critical mass. We have that with mobile phones, but not with Internet penetration. The second thing is to remove all forms of barriers – music royalty, regulatory issues. The third thing is to make it affordable – music royalty. And then we must have some unique and engaging content. In many ways, this is the most challenging. What is it that listeners will want from their ‘converged’ devices? A lot of effort is on – not only from the broadcasters, but from many others as well. I don’t have anything specific to offer at this stage. Mirchi is also making its efforts.”


According to Red FM’s Thomas, “All new technology is designed keeping in mind media convergence. The technology on offer today allows radio content to become platform independent, the ultimate benefit is of convenience and choice to the consumer. We look at radio as a medium; our business is creating Red as a media brand offering content across multiple platforms. In India, Internet on mobile is what is poised to really expand. Already, mobile phones are the preferred mode of listening to radio and it won’t be long before the line between mobile, Internet and radio disappears for the consumer.”


Radio by 2010-12


Big FM’s Chakravarthy hoped that by then radio would surpass by large amount and hopefully even surpass television. “It’s a challenge, and not necessarily impossible. Over a period of time, the category will grow more, and more consumers will come into this category, it will become far more powerful even in terms of advertisers. You will find the content more exciting and not only relevant, but using newer formats and new kinds of stations. If the Phase III opens up, it will be an advantage and help spread our networks. If multiple frequencies open up, that will be another development and news and current affairs will again grow the category,” he added.


On an optimistic note, Bhokare of Radio Indigo said, “The future of radio is really bright, and we are already getting there. As a medium, it is a really fantastic medium to reach out to people..”



22. Music royalty issue: ‘Don’t kill the golden goose’, radio industry tells music industry
January 27
Exchange4Media


The Indian Performing Rights Society (IPRS) has filed a criminal case against Radio City President Apurva Purohit and other officials of Radio City for copyright violation despite the fact that a civil case is already going on in the Bombay High Court and the matter is sub judice.


Reacting sharply to this, Uday Chawla, Secretary General, Association of Radio Operators of India (AROI), told exchange4media that the radio industry was very hurt by the intermediating attitude of the music industry towards the radio industry and towards its President, Apurva Purohit.


He added, “Our approach has always been that the radio and music industries are interdependent on each other and hence, the growth of one industry will lead to growth of the other.”


He informed that AROI had called two expert lawyers from EU, one of whom advised the music and broadcast industry, so as to enable the radio industry to understand international norms and follow it with detailed discussions with music industry. “The music industry should not kill the goose that lays the golden eggs, but take an egg every day. The unreasonable demand of the music industry is killing the radio industry,” he alleged.


Chawla further said, “We have also strongly objected to this intermediating attitude. We request the music industry to preferably unite and sit across the table to resolve all issues. The music industry’s approach has been very unreasonable, and now they are trying to hit the radio industry below the belt by using intimidating techniques, which will have no effect except for damaging the relations between the two interdependent industries. We request the saner views in the music industry to prevail upon the IPRS and the other numerous bodies claiming to represent the music industry to sit across the table with AROI and resolve all long standing issues, and if required, using services of independent international neutral experts.”
Though music royalty has been a contentious issue for quite a while, some headway seemed to have been made on December 15, 2008, following the meeting called by the I&B Ministry between the music and radio industries along with the Registrar of Copyrights and Secretary, HRD, to start a cumulative process for nationalising music royalties for radio. The first step towards consensus of royalty between music industry and FM radio has been taken.


Set up in August 1969, IPRS is a non-profit body representing owners of music – composers, lyricists, publishers, etc. IPRS is also registered under Section 33 of the Copyright Act, 1957 as the only Copyright Society in the country to do business of issuing licences for usage of music and collect royalties from them, for and on behalf of its members, that is, the owners of music and distribute this royalty amongst them after deducting its administrative costs.



23. RAM-less Chennai FM players devise ways to keep track of listeners
January 27
Exchange4Media


Perception, top of the mind recall, listerners’ initiative, knee jerk decisions and programming manoeuvres – all these have evolved as the various tools at the hands of the Chennai FM players to fight the challenges imposed by the absence of a common audience measurement system. Taking a closer look at how the city is fairing as the only metro without RAM, has thrown some light on the surviving tips of these stations vis-à-vis their brand building initiatives and monetising processes.


The Methods


Talking about the listenership measurement methods used by the FM stations, PB Ramaswamy, Cluster Director, Big FM, Tamil Nadu, said, “We do research every quarter on listenership. Top of mind recall and all other parameters required are used through a research agency and we use this data for Chennai.”


Speaking of the methods, Rajeev Nambiar, CEO, Hello FM, said, “Currently, we are working with a research agency. It is our belief that those listeners who take the initiative to interact with a station and its RJs also sample the whole spectrum and hence, a better critic to gauge show popularity and the complete nuance of the medium.”


According to an experienced media planner from Chennai, “Most of the FM stations are caught up in their brand building stage and a lot of their focus goes into creating an USP for the station. Ideating more and more differentiating content in terms of the RJ quotient or programme format is what has kept most of the stations busy, and this, in turn, help them build their own identities before the advertisers.”


Ashok Sankethi, CEO, Kaybase, a Chennai-based market research company, said, “The method we use for our client is very random, with emphasis on the previous day recall. Since we provide a monthly report, it gives the station the advantage of more continuous tracking. We use similar methods for our clients in Kerala. And often the radio station clients happen to be our independent clients and that makes it easier for the advertisers to depend on our reports.”


The Challenges


Commenting on the challenges faced by the FM stations, Ramaswamy said, “When we have a measurement system, it becomes easier to go to an advertiser and justify our position. In Chennai, it is really a challenge because almost all the radio stations will have to initiate their own research to study the market.”


According to Nambiar, “In the absence of measurement, every decision maker in the advertising fraternity are preview to various facts and figures. Hence, one needs to facilitate sampling, and it is the measure of response that makes final judgment of the station to drive further communication. Also, the factor that plays in is the popularity by hearsay and the station what your kith and kin hear on their radio sets. What they consume is what they buy, from the perspective of a local advertiser.”


The stations are thus trying to sell mostly on the USPs and the results earned by their pan-India counterparts in other markets. But what has left the industry players complaining is the fact that process oriented approach to brand building is not resorted to. Rate wars, freebies, value packs are all that rule to fill ad breaks. Just as RAM is highly welcomed among the FM players in Chennai, it is also felt by some that RAM should look at a more friendly costing for its services
.


24. New stamp duty rule worries ad industry
January 14
Business Standard


The High Court today did not give any relief to the advertising industry, which has filed a petition against new law which levies stamp duty on advertising-related contracts.


The division bench of Chief Justice Swatanter Kumar and Justice Dhananjay Chandrachud made it clear that advertising firms will have to furnish the information regarding such contracts, as required by collector, stamps.


Earlier, there was no stamp duty on contracts entered into by advertising agencies with their clients, and with the media companies.


But in 2005, state government amended Bombay Stamp Act, and provided for duty on "all instruments related to advertisements in mass media for promotion of a product".
Advertising Agencies Association Of India, Indian Society of Advertisers and Indian Newspaper Society alongwith a few others then filed the present petition, saying that amendment was unconstitutional.


The main argument against the amendment is that constitution does not allow state governments to levy tax on advertisements in newspapers, radio, or TV. It falls in union government's domain.


However, additional government pleader Niranjan Pandit said that word mass media covered other media like hoardings, mobile vans, neon signs, etc too.
State has no plan to levy stamp duty on advertisments in newspapers, radio and TV, Pandit told the court.


According to Pandit, the contracts between clients and agencies would attract stamp duty.
Moreover, he said, the advertisements in magazines too would attract duty, as magazines do not fall in the 'newspaper' category.


The petitioners, on the other hand, are contending that the amendment violates the spirit of article 19, which guarantees freedom of speech, and freedom of press.
"Right to advertise is a facet of right to free speech," the petition says, adding that even Supreme Court has accepted in previous cases that there is a link between "unhindered" advertising and freedom of press.


Pandit said that as of now, the government can collect stamp duty with regard to advertising in other forms of media -- save newspapers, radio and TV as court has passed no restraining order.
Petition will come up for hearing in due course.

Source: Business Standard